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Kenya on your own

The savannah of the documentaries in its original version: Mara lions, elephants beneath Kilimanjaro, Rift Valley flamingos — and a steering wheel in your hands to write your own episode.

A herd of wildebeest scrambling up a dusty bank of the Mara River during the great migration
Pl. KENThe Masai Mara — the great migration crosses the Mara in a cloud of dust, the greatest wildlife show on Earth.

When to go

Two dry seasons: January-February and above all June-October, when the migration occupies the Mara (July to October, Mara River crossings as a bonus). The long rains (mid-March to May) turn the tracks to soap — the Mara's black cotton soil traps even Land Cruisers — and many camps close. The short rains (November-December) remain workable: late-day showers, a savannah turned green, prices and crowds down.

What it costs

The vehicle is not the heaviest line: a Land Cruiser or Hilux fitted with rooftop tent and camping kit runs €90-140/day with Nairobi's specialist rental outfits, diesel around €1.20/L. It's the parks that weigh: Masai Mara USD 100-200/person/day depending on season, KWS parks (Amboseli, Tsavo, Nakuru) USD 50-60, public campsites USD 20-35/person. Budget €4,000-6,000 for two over 15 days camping, double that in lodges.

Driving & transport

Left-hand driving, international permit required. The real dangers are on the tarmac, not in the parks: speed bumps rarely signed at the entrance to every village, unpredictable matatus (minibuses), kamikaze trucks on the Nairobi-Mombasa highway, and night driving to be ruled out absolutely. Police checks are frequent but fair if your papers are in order. In the parks everything is now paid online (eCitizen, cards): no more cash at the barriers — set up payments the evening before, the network is temperamental at the gates.

Kenya invented the word safari and has never stopped being its benchmark: the wildebeest migration in the Masai Mara, Amboseli's great elephant herds posed before Kilimanjaro, the rhinos of Nakuru and Laikipia, the red elephants of Tsavo. Contrary to received wisdom, all of it works beautifully as a self-drive: a 4x4 with a rooftop tent, the KWS public campsites, and the tracks become your lodge.

The country lends itself to a proper loop: Nairobi, the spectacular descent into the Rift Valley, the lakes, the Mara, then Amboseli and the Tsavos down to the Indian Ocean — Diani to park the rooftop tent, Lamu to finish outside of time. Allow two to three weeks, a GPS loaded with offline maps (Tracks4Africa) and an amused tolerance for speed bumps, matatus and zebu cattle on the tarmac.

The destinations that matter

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“Kenya on Your Own”, the complete edition, is out

10 chapters: day-by-day itineraries, driving and transport, a costed budget and checklists — the same method as our Namibia guide.

The guide is currently written in French — an English edition is in the works.

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